TRENTON, N.J. — After vowing to fight for voting rights and political accessibility for everyday New Jersey citizens, Governor Phil Murphy just signed a new bill into law that would increase the roadblocks for running for political office.
Murphy has signed a bill into law that significantly increases the number of signatures required for candidates to qualify for election ballots in New Jersey, a move that legislators say will prevent ballot overcrowding but has sparked criticism from political newcomers.
The legislation, Assembly Bill 5117, raises signature requirements for candidates seeking placement on primary, general, nonpartisan municipal, and school election ballots. Supporters argue that New Jersey’s previous thresholds were among the lowest in the country, making it easier for underqualified candidates to run.
“Too many unserious and frivolous candidates that lack support from their community complicate ballot design, provide opportunities to confuse and misdirect voters, and erode voter confidence in elected representative democracy,” the bill states. It cites legal precedents, including rulings from the U.S. Supreme Court and the Third Circuit Court of Appeals, that uphold state interests in ensuring candidates demonstrate substantial public support.
Under the new law, candidates for statewide office must collect 2,500 signatures for primary elections—up from 1,000. Those seeking a congressional seat need 500 signatures, up from 200. Local election candidates will also face higher thresholds based on municipal population. The bill also increases signature requirements for school boards and nonpartisan elections.
Critics argue the measure disproportionately affects grassroots and independent candidates by making it harder for them to qualify. Supporters counter that the change brings New Jersey in line with neighboring states and ensures ballots are manageable for voters.