TRENTON, N.J. — A proposed New Jersey bill aims to expand firearm regulations by requiring criminal history background checks for every adult living in the household of a person applying for a handgun permit or firearm purchaser identification card. The measure would disqualify applicants if a household member is prohibited from owning a firearm.
The legislation, which would take effect immediately upon passage, defines a “household member” as any person over the age of 18 who resides with the applicant.
Reasons for disqualification include criminal convictions, a history of mental health issues, or substance abuse problems.
The law is also vague on marijuana use. While marijuana use is a federal crime, it is legal in New Jersey. During the background check, it will ask if you or anyone in your family uses marijuana. If anyone does, they will be rejected during the federal background check.
If you omit a household member’s marijuana usage, you will be committing a federal crime and could lose your right to bear arms. The new law seeks to further restrict legal gun ownership in New Jersey.
The law was introduced by Burlington County Democrat Assemblywoman Carol Murphy.
Applicants who fail to comply with the new requirements face escalating penalties. First-time offenders would be subject to a $250 civil fine, while repeat violations could lead to a disorderly persons offense. Law enforcement agencies, including municipal police departments and State Police, would oversee compliance with the updated regulations.
The proposal stems from the 2022 enactment of P.L.2022, c.52, which increased firearm safety measures statewide. New rules include a mandatory registration statement submitted to law enforcement within 30 days of acquiring a firearm. Those who fail to register firearms on time could also face fines or criminal charges.